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Scenario 3 - Weather Emergency Handover

Shift Turnover Notes

Date: Tuesday, 1045 Local Station: Vermont (VT-01) Operator on Duty: You Supervisor: Charlie Brooks (present) Maine Station: ME-02 (unmanned, Catherine Vega en route)

Weather service just upgraded the forecast to a blizzard warning. Snow started falling about ten minutes ago and it’s coming down hard. Link margin to TIDEMARK-1 is already degrading - we’ve got maybe fifteen minutes before AGC runs out of compensation range.

Maine is 150 miles northeast with clear skies. Catherine is driving in now - should arrive in about ten minutes. We need to get the backup site configured and execute the handover before Vermont goes dark.

This is your first multi-site handover. I’ll walk you through it, but you’re doing the work.

— Charlie

Catherine (text message, 1038):

On my way in. Roads are still clear up here. ETA 10-15 min depending on how the plow situation looks. Don’t wait for me - get Maine configured remotely and I’ll verify on-site when I arrive.


Active Services

SatelliteCustomerService TypeStatus
TIDEMARK-1Teleport Services Inc.Enterprise DataOperational (degrading)

TIDEMARK-1 provides backbone connectivity for several enterprise customers in the northeastern corridor. Service interruptions impact multiple downstream clients - banks, hospitals, regional carriers. Every minute of downtime is visible.


Frequency Allocation

ParameterRF (MHz)LO (MHz)IF (MHz)
Beacon (Downlink)4,175.55,250 (LNB)1,074.5
Carrier (Downlink)3,7185,250 (LNB)1,532
Carrier (Uplink)5,9434,849 (BUC)1,094

Modem Configuration

DirectionFrequency (IF)BandwidthModulationFECPower
Receive1,532 MHz36 MHzQPSK3/4
Transmit1,094 MHz36 MHzQPSK3/4-7 dBm

LNB Configuration

ParameterValue
LO Frequency5,250 MHz
Gain60 dB
ReferenceExternal (GPSDO 10 MHz)

Weather Briefing

Current Conditions (1045):

  • Temperature: 26°F (-3°C)
  • Wind: NW at 25 mph, gusts to 40
  • Precipitation: Heavy snow, 2+ inches/hour
  • Visibility: 0.25 miles

Forecast (next 6 hours):

  • Blizzard conditions continuing through 1700
  • Additional accumulation: 12-18 inches
  • Wind-driven snow creating significant signal attenuation

Link Impact:

  • Current weather degradation: ~4 dB
  • Projected at storm peak: 8+ dB (exceeds AGC compensation range)

Station Reference

Vermont (VT-01) - Primary

EquipmentCurrent StateNotes
GPSDOLockedTiming reference stable
LNBPowered, lockedWeather degrading signal
BUCPowered, unmutedCurrently transmitting
HPAEnabledActive uplink
AntennaProgram-track on TIDEMARK-1
Feed HeaterNeeds activationEnable for ice protection

Maine (ME-02) - Backup

EquipmentCurrent StateNotes
GPSDOLockedVerify before configuring RF
LNBPowered offCold start required
BUCMutedWill enable during handover
HPADisabledWill enable during handover
AntennaStowed (El: 90°)Point to TIDEMARK-1
Feed HeaterStandbyClear weather, not needed

Weather Handover Procedure (SOP-WX-003)

Operations rolled out this procedure last month after the January ice storm revealed gaps in our ad-hoc approach. This is the first time VT-01 has needed to execute it.

Pre-Handover: Protect Vermont

  • Enable feed heater on Vermont ACU
  • Note current AGC compensation level

Backup Site Activation (Maine)

Timing Verification

  • GPSDO locked
  • GNSS signal present

Antenna

  • Tracking mode: Program Track
  • Target: TIDEMARK-1
  • Position reached

Receive Chain

  • LNB powered, LO: 5,250 MHz, Gain: 60 dB
  • Thermal stabilization complete
  • Beacon visible at 1,074.5 MHz IF

Receiver (Modem)

  • Frequency: 1,532 MHz
  • Bandwidth: 36 MHz, Mod: QPSK, FEC: 3/4
  • Carrier lock confirmed
  • C/N ≥ 10 dB

Transmitter (Modem)

  • Frequency: 1,094 MHz, Power: -7 dBm
  • Bandwidth: 36 MHz, Mod: QPSK, FEC: 3/4
  • Transmission enabled

Traffic Transfer

  • Open TIDEMARK-1 satellite dashboard
  • Execute transfer: VT-01 → ME-02
  • Verify service continuity (zero packet loss target)

Post-Handover: Stow Vermont

  • Return to Vermont station view
  • Set tracking mode: Stow
  • Confirm antenna reaches stow position (El: 90°)

AGC Reference

AGC LevelStatus
LowMinimal compensation
MediumNormal operation
HighLink margin shrinking
MaximumLink failure imminent

Escalation Guidelines

Handle Yourself:

  • Weather handover execution (you’re trained for this)
  • Feed heater activation
  • Equipment configuration at backup site
  • Traffic transfer between stations

Inform Charlie:

  • Handover complete (so he can update NOC)
  • Any equipment faults during handover
  • Service impact beyond expected transition

This is routine for winter operations. Work methodically and you’ll be fine.


End of Briefing

The clock is running. Snow is degrading Vermont’s link and the AGC is working harder every minute. Catherine will arrive at Maine shortly, but you need to get the station configured before she walks in the door.

Charlie is watching, but he expects you to execute. This is what multi-site operations look like in the Northeast - routine procedure, but time-critical.

Get Vermont’s feed heater on, bring Maine online, execute the handover, and stow Vermont’s antenna before the storm gets worse.

Clock’s ticking.